Wednesday, October 11, 2006

South America

• Many of the most important discoveries of dinosaur fossils in the last 30 years were made in South America.

• Dinosaur fossils have been found from the north to the south of the continent, in the countries of Colombia, Peru, Chile, Brazil, Uruguay, and Argentina.

• Most dinosaur fossils in South America have been found on the high grassland, scrub, and semi-desert of southern Brazil and Argentina.

• Some of the earliest known dinosaurs, such as Herrerasaurus and Eoraptor, lived more than 225 mya in Argentina.

• Some of the last dinosaurs, such as the sauropods Saltasaurus and Titanosaurus, lived in Argentina.

• Fossils of the meat-eating predator Piatnitzkyosaurus come from Cerro Condo in southern Argentina.

• Piatnitzkyosaurus was similar to the great predator Allosaurus of North America, but at 13-16ft (4-5m) long was less than half its size.

• Like many dinosaurs in Argentina, Piatnitzkyosaurus lived during the Middle Jurassic Period.

• Remains of about ten huge Patagosaurus sauropods were found in the fossil-rich region of Chubut, Argentina, from 1977.

STAR FACT
Some of the biggest of all dinosaurs, including the largest meat-eater Giganoosaurus and the vast sauropod Argentinosaurus come from Argentina.

By: Parker, Steve, Dinosaurs
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